bucranium

MAC GIR-012440
Object type bucranium
Culture/period
Materials bronze
Technique moulding
Production date 1 / 100
Current location MASPG
Archaeological site Empúries
Township Escala, l' (Europa, Espanya, Catalunya, Girona, Alt Empordà)
Dimensions 84 x 68 x 23 mm
Description
Bucranium (bull's head) of bronze, from Empúries (l'Escala, Alt Empordà) and dated to the 1st century AD. It represents the head of a bovid adorned with garlands, and on the reverse it has two circular perforations that allowed it to be fixed as a decorative element to a frieze. The iconography of the bull adorned with garlands evokes the sacrifices called “suovetaurilia”, in which a pig, a lamb and a bull were offered. This ritual was considered a ritual of purification and was one of the most important sacrificial public ceremonies in the Roman religion.
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© Museu d'Arqueologia de Catalunya - Girona
Omeka ID 3183